Canada invoice FAQ
How do Canadian freelancers handle GST and HST on invoices?
If you are registered, add your business number and set the tax rate for your province — 5% GST in Alberta, 13% HST in Ontario, 15% in Nova Scotia, for example. Show tax as a separate line so clients can claim ITCs.
What tax rate should Ontario vs Alberta businesses use?
Ontario uses 13% HST. Alberta has no provincial sales tax — registered businesses typically charge 5% GST only. Always confirm your registration status and place of supply rules with your accountant.
Do Quebec businesses need French on their invoices?
Quebec consumer and language laws may require French on contracts and invoices for QC clients. You can type French service descriptions and notes in any field; the PDF supports accented characters.
What is a CRA business number and where does it go?
Your nine-digit business number identifies you with CRA. GST/HST registrants use a BN with an RT program identifier. Place it in the From field so clients can verify your registration.
Can I invoice Canadian clients in USD?
Yes — change currency in Document Settings when the contract is denominated in US dollars. Most domestic B2B work stays in CAD on this page.
When must a small business register for GST/HST?
Registration is required once taxable revenues exceed $30,000 over four consecutive calendar quarters. You may register earlier to reclaim input tax credits on startup costs.
How is an invoice different from a quote in Canadian billing?
A quote is an estimate before work is agreed. An invoice is a demand for payment after delivery. Use our quote tool for estimates and this page for the final CRA-facing bill.
